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Personal Injury Law: New York vs. Florida


Personal injury law is a crucial aspect of the legal system that aims to provide compensation to individuals who have suffered harm due to the negligence or intentional actions of others. Each state has its own set of laws governing personal injury. In this article, we will explore and compare personal injury laws in New York and Florida. And if you have been injured in an accident, please reach out to me immediately.


Statute of Limitations:

One of the most critical aspects of personal injury cases is the statute of limitations, which dictates the time frame within which a legal action must be initiated. In New York, the statute of limitations for personal injury cases is generally three years from the date of the injury. However, there are exceptions, and the discovery rule may extend the time limit in cases where the injury was not immediately apparent. In contrast, Florida has a more generous statute of limitations, allowing up to four years for personal injury claims. Florida also has a unique provision known as the "statute of repose," which limits the time within which a lawsuit can be filed for latent injuries, even if they were not immediately discovered.

It is important to note that there are important exceptions. For example, if you were injured by a city vehicle in New York, you must file a notice of claim within 90 days of the accident. Failure to do so could be catastrophic and bar you from suing.


No-Fault Insurance System:

Florida operates under a no-fault insurance system for automobile accidents. This means that regardless of who is at fault in a car accident, each party's insurance company is responsible for covering their medical expenses and related damages up to a certain limit. However, this system does not preclude the right to file a personal injury lawsuit in certain cases involving serious injuries. New York also has a no-fault insurance system for car accidents, but it is essential to note that New York's no-fault threshold is higher. In New York, a person can only pursue a personal injury lawsuit if their economic losses or medical expenses exceed a specified threshold.


Comparative Negligence:

Both New York and Florida follow a comparative negligence system, allowing individuals to recover damages even if they were partially at fault for the accident. However, the way the comparative negligence rule is applied can differ. In New York, the modified comparative negligence rule is used. This means that a plaintiff can only recover damages if their fault is 50% or less. If their fault exceeds 50%, they are barred from recovering any damages. Florida employs a pure comparative negligence rule, allowing plaintiffs to recover damages even if they were 99% at fault. However, their recovery is reduced by their percentage of fault.


While personal injury law in New York and Florida share some similarities, key differences exist in areas such as the statute of limitations, no-fault insurance systems, and the application of comparative negligence rules. Injury law firms are very popular in Florida, and can also receive a higher percentage of the recovery. Consulting with a knowledgeable attorney is crucial to understanding the specific implications of these laws and pursuing a successful personal injury claim. If you've been injured in an accident, please reach out to me right away.


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